Purpose
To estimate the system matrices A, C, B, and D, the noise covariance matrices Q, Ry, and S, and the Kalman gain matrix K of a linear time-invariant state space model, using the processed triangular factor R of the concatenated block Hankel matrices, provided by SLICOT Library routine IB01AD.Specification
SUBROUTINE IB01BD( METH, JOB, JOBCK, NOBR, N, M, L, NSMPL, R,
$ LDR, A, LDA, C, LDC, B, LDB, D, LDD, Q, LDQ,
$ RY, LDRY, S, LDS, K, LDK, TOL, IWORK, DWORK,
$ LDWORK, BWORK, IWARN, INFO )
C .. Scalar Arguments ..
DOUBLE PRECISION TOL
INTEGER INFO, IWARN, L, LDA, LDB, LDC, LDD, LDK, LDQ,
$ LDR, LDRY, LDS, LDWORK, M, N, NOBR, NSMPL
CHARACTER JOB, JOBCK, METH
C .. Array Arguments ..
DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA, *), B(LDB, *), C(LDC, *), D(LDD, *),
$ DWORK(*), K(LDK, *), Q(LDQ, *), R(LDR, *),
$ RY(LDRY, *), S(LDS, *)
INTEGER IWORK( * )
LOGICAL BWORK( * )
Arguments
Mode Parameters
METH CHARACTER*1
Specifies the subspace identification method to be used,
as follows:
= 'M': MOESP algorithm with past inputs and outputs;
= 'N': N4SID algorithm;
= 'C': combined method: MOESP algorithm for finding the
matrices A and C, and N4SID algorithm for
finding the matrices B and D.
JOB CHARACTER*1
Specifies which matrices should be computed, as follows:
= 'A': compute all system matrices, A, B, C, and D;
= 'C': compute the matrices A and C only;
= 'B': compute the matrix B only;
= 'D': compute the matrices B and D only.
JOBCK CHARACTER*1
Specifies whether or not the covariance matrices and the
Kalman gain matrix are to be computed, as follows:
= 'C': the covariance matrices only should be computed;
= 'K': the covariance matrices and the Kalman gain
matrix should be computed;
= 'N': the covariance matrices and the Kalman gain matrix
should not be computed.
Input/Output Parameters
NOBR (input) INTEGER
The number of block rows, s, in the input and output
Hankel matrices processed by other routines. NOBR > 1.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the system. NOBR > N > 0.
M (input) INTEGER
The number of system inputs. M >= 0.
L (input) INTEGER
The number of system outputs. L > 0.
NSMPL (input) INTEGER
If JOBCK = 'C' or 'K', the total number of samples used
for calculating the covariance matrices.
NSMPL >= 2*(M+L)*NOBR.
This parameter is not meaningful if JOBCK = 'N'.
R (input/workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
( LDR,2*(M+L)*NOBR )
On entry, the leading 2*(M+L)*NOBR-by-2*(M+L)*NOBR part
of this array must contain the relevant data for the MOESP
or N4SID algorithms, as constructed by SLICOT Library
routine IB01AD. Let R_ij, i,j = 1:4, be the
ij submatrix of R (denoted S in IB01AD), partitioned
by M*NOBR, L*NOBR, M*NOBR, and L*NOBR rows and
columns. The submatrix R_22 contains the matrix of left
singular vectors used. Also needed, for METH = 'N' or
JOBCK <> 'N', are the submatrices R_11, R_14 : R_44,
and, for METH = 'M' or 'C' and JOB <> 'C', the
submatrices R_31 and R_12, containing the processed
matrices R_1c and R_2c, respectively, as returned by
SLICOT Library routine IB01AD.
Moreover, if METH = 'N' and JOB = 'A' or 'C', the
block-row R_41 : R_43 must contain the transpose of the
block-column R_14 : R_34 as returned by SLICOT Library
routine IB01AD.
The remaining part of R is used as workspace.
On exit, part of this array is overwritten. Specifically,
if METH = 'M', R_22 and R_31 are overwritten if
JOB = 'B' or 'D', and R_12, R_22, R_14 : R_34,
and possibly R_11 are overwritten if JOBCK <> 'N';
if METH = 'N', all needed submatrices are overwritten.
The details of the contents of R need not be known if
this routine is called once just after calling the SLICOT
Library routine IB01AD.
LDR INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array R.
LDR >= 2*(M+L)*NOBR.
A (input or output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(LDA,N)
On entry, if METH = 'N' or 'C' and JOB = 'B' or 'D',
the leading N-by-N part of this array must contain the
system state matrix.
If METH = 'M' or (METH = 'N' or 'C' and JOB = 'A'
or 'C'), this array need not be set on input.
On exit, if JOB = 'A' or 'C' and INFO = 0, the
leading N-by-N part of this array contains the system
state matrix.
LDA INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A.
LDA >= N, if JOB = 'A' or 'C', or METH = 'N' or 'C'
and JOB = 'B' or 'D';
LDA >= 1, otherwise.
C (input or output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
(LDC,N)
On entry, if METH = 'N' or 'C' and JOB = 'B' or 'D',
the leading L-by-N part of this array must contain the
system output matrix.
If METH = 'M' or (METH = 'N' or 'C' and JOB = 'A'
or 'C'), this array need not be set on input.
On exit, if JOB = 'A' or 'C' and INFO = 0, or
INFO = 3 (or INFO >= 0, for METH = 'M'), the leading
L-by-N part of this array contains the system output
matrix.
LDC INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array C.
LDC >= L, if JOB = 'A' or 'C', or METH = 'N' or 'C'
and JOB = 'B' or 'D';
LDC >= 1, otherwise.
B (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,M)
If M > 0, JOB = 'A', 'B', or 'D' and INFO = 0, the
leading N-by-M part of this array contains the system
input matrix. If M = 0 or JOB = 'C', this array is
not referenced.
LDB INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array B.
LDB >= N, if M > 0 and JOB = 'A', 'B', or 'D';
LDB >= 1, if M = 0 or JOB = 'C'.
D (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDD,M)
If M > 0, JOB = 'A' or 'D' and INFO = 0, the leading
L-by-M part of this array contains the system input-output
matrix. If M = 0 or JOB = 'C' or 'B', this array is
not referenced.
LDD INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array D.
LDD >= L, if M > 0 and JOB = 'A' or 'D';
LDD >= 1, if M = 0 or JOB = 'C' or 'B'.
Q (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ,N)
If JOBCK = 'C' or 'K', the leading N-by-N part of this
array contains the positive semidefinite state covariance
matrix. If JOBCK = 'K', this matrix has been used as
state weighting matrix for computing the Kalman gain.
This parameter is not referenced if JOBCK = 'N'.
LDQ INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Q.
LDQ >= N, if JOBCK = 'C' or 'K';
LDQ >= 1, if JOBCK = 'N'.
RY (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDRY,L)
If JOBCK = 'C' or 'K', the leading L-by-L part of this
array contains the positive (semi)definite output
covariance matrix. If JOBCK = 'K', this matrix has been
used as output weighting matrix for computing the Kalman
gain.
This parameter is not referenced if JOBCK = 'N'.
LDRY INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array RY.
LDRY >= L, if JOBCK = 'C' or 'K';
LDRY >= 1, if JOBCK = 'N'.
S (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDS,L)
If JOBCK = 'C' or 'K', the leading N-by-L part of this
array contains the state-output cross-covariance matrix.
If JOBCK = 'K', this matrix has been used as state-
output weighting matrix for computing the Kalman gain.
This parameter is not referenced if JOBCK = 'N'.
LDS INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array S.
LDS >= N, if JOBCK = 'C' or 'K';
LDS >= 1, if JOBCK = 'N'.
K (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDK,L )
If JOBCK = 'K', the leading N-by-L part of this array
contains the estimated Kalman gain matrix.
If JOBCK = 'C' or 'N', this array is not referenced.
LDK INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array K.
LDK >= N, if JOBCK = 'K';
LDK >= 1, if JOBCK = 'C' or 'N'.
Tolerances
TOL DOUBLE PRECISION
The tolerance to be used for estimating the rank of
matrices. If the user sets TOL > 0, then the given value
of TOL is used as a lower bound for the reciprocal
condition number; an m-by-n matrix whose estimated
condition number is less than 1/TOL is considered to
be of full rank. If the user sets TOL <= 0, then an
implicitly computed, default tolerance, defined by
TOLDEF = m*n*EPS, is used instead, where EPS is the
relative machine precision (see LAPACK Library routine
DLAMCH).
Workspace
IWORK INTEGER array, dimension (LIWORK)
LIWORK >= max(LIW1,LIW2), where
LIW1 = N, if METH <> 'N' and M = 0
or JOB = 'C' and JOBCK = 'N';
LIW1 = M*NOBR+N, if METH <> 'N', JOB = 'C',
and JOBCK <> 'N';
LIW1 = max(L*NOBR,M*NOBR), if METH = 'M', JOB <> 'C',
and JOBCK = 'N';
LIW1 = max(L*NOBR,M*NOBR+N), if METH = 'M', JOB <> 'C',
and JOBCK = 'C' or 'K';
LIW1 = max(M*NOBR+N,M*(N+L)), if METH = 'N', or METH = 'C'
and JOB <> 'C';
LIW2 = 0, if JOBCK <> 'K';
LIW2 = N*N, if JOBCK = 'K'.
DWORK DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, DWORK(1) returns the optimal value
of LDWORK, and DWORK(2), DWORK(3), DWORK(4), and
DWORK(5) contain the reciprocal condition numbers of the
triangular factors of the following matrices (defined in
SLICOT Library routine IB01PD and in the lower level
routines):
GaL (GaL = Un(1:(s-1)*L,1:n)),
R_1c (if METH = 'M' or 'C'),
M (if JOBCK = 'C' or 'K' or METH = 'N'), and
Q or T (see SLICOT Library routine IB01PY or IB01PX),
respectively.
If METH = 'N', DWORK(3) is set to one without any
calculations. Similarly, if METH = 'M' and JOBCK = 'N',
DWORK(4) is set to one. If M = 0 or JOB = 'C',
DWORK(3) and DWORK(5) are set to one.
If JOBCK = 'K' and INFO = 0, DWORK(6) to DWORK(13)
contain information about the accuracy of the results when
computing the Kalman gain matrix, as follows:
DWORK(6) - reciprocal condition number of the matrix
U11 of the Nth order system of algebraic
equations from which the solution matrix X
of the Riccati equation is obtained;
DWORK(7) - reciprocal pivot growth factor for the LU
factorization of the matrix U11;
DWORK(8) - reciprocal condition number of the matrix
As = A - S*inv(Ry)*C, which is inverted by
the standard Riccati solver;
DWORK(9) - reciprocal pivot growth factor for the LU
factorization of the matrix As;
DWORK(10) - reciprocal condition number of the matrix
Ry;
DWORK(11) - reciprocal condition number of the matrix
Ry + C*X*C';
DWORK(12) - reciprocal condition number for the Riccati
equation solution;
DWORK(13) - forward error bound for the Riccati
equation solution.
On exit, if INFO = -30, DWORK(1) returns the minimum
value of LDWORK.
LDWORK INTEGER
The length of the array DWORK.
LDWORK >= max( LDW1,LDW2,LDW3 ), where, if METH = 'M',
LDW1 >= max( 2*(L*NOBR-L)*N+2*N, (L*NOBR-L)*N+N*N+7*N ),
if JOB = 'C' or JOB = 'A' and M = 0;
LDW1 >= max( 2*(L*NOBR-L)*N+N*N+7*N,
(L*NOBR-L)*N+N+6*M*NOBR, (L*NOBR-L)*N+N+
max( L+M*NOBR, L*NOBR +
max( 3*L*NOBR+1, M ) ) ),
if M > 0 and JOB = 'A', 'B', or 'D';
LDW2 >= 0, if JOBCK = 'N';
LDW2 >= L*NOBR*N+
max( (L*NOBR-L)*N+Aw+2*N+max(5*N,(2*M+L)*NOBR+L),
4*(M*NOBR+N)+1, M*NOBR+2*N+L ),
if JOBCK = 'C' or 'K',
where Aw = N+N*N, if M = 0 or JOB = 'C';
Aw = 0, otherwise;
if METH = 'N',
LDW1 >= L*NOBR*N+max( (L*NOBR-L)*N+2*N+(2*M+L)*NOBR+L,
2*(L*NOBR-L)*N+N*N+8*N,
N+4*(M*NOBR+N)+1, M*NOBR+3*N+L );
LDW2 >= 0, if M = 0 or JOB = 'C';
LDW2 >= L*NOBR*N+M*NOBR*(N+L)*(M*(N+L)+1)+
max( (N+L)**2, 4*M*(N+L)+1 ),
if M > 0 and JOB = 'A', 'B', or 'D';
and, if METH = 'C', LDW1 as
max( LDW1 for METH = 'M', JOB = 'C', LDW1 for METH = 'N'),
and LDW2 for METH = 'N' are used;
LDW3 >= 0, if JOBCK <> 'K';
LDW3 >= max( 4*N*N+2*N*L+L*L+max( 3*L,N*L ),
14*N*N+12*N+5 ), if JOBCK = 'K'.
For good performance, LDWORK should be larger.
BWORK LOGICAL array, dimension (LBWORK)
LBWORK = 2*N, if JOBCK = 'K';
LBWORK = 0, if JOBCK <> 'K'.
Warning Indicator
IWARN INTEGER
= 0: no warning;
= 4: a least squares problem to be solved has a
rank-deficient coefficient matrix;
= 5: the computed covariance matrices are too small.
The problem seems to be a deterministic one; the
gain matrix is set to zero.
Error Indicator
INFO INTEGER
= 0: successful exit;
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal
value;
= 2: the singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm did
not converge;
= 3: a singular upper triangular matrix was found;
= 3+i: if JOBCK = 'K' and the associated Riccati
equation could not be solved, where i = 1,...,6;
(see the description of the parameter INFO for the
SLICOT Library routine SB02RD for the meaning of
the i values);
= 10: the QR algorithm did not converge.
Method
In the MOESP approach, the matrices A and C are first computed from an estimated extended observability matrix [1], and then, the matrices B and D are obtained by solving an extended linear system in a least squares sense. In the N4SID approach, besides the estimated extended observability matrix, the solutions of two least squares problems are used to build another least squares problem, whose solution is needed to compute the system matrices A, C, B, and D. The solutions of the two least squares problems are also optionally used by both approaches to find the covariance matrices. The Kalman gain matrix is obtained by solving a discrete-time algebraic Riccati equation.References
[1] Verhaegen M., and Dewilde, P.
Subspace Model Identification. Part 1: The output-error
state-space model identification class of algorithms.
Int. J. Control, 56, pp. 1187-1210, 1992.
[2] Van Overschee, P., and De Moor, B.
N4SID: Two Subspace Algorithms for the Identification
of Combined Deterministic-Stochastic Systems.
Automatica, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 75-93, 1994.
[3] Van Overschee, P.
Subspace Identification : Theory - Implementation -
Applications.
Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering,
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, Feb. 1995.
[4] Sima, V.
Subspace-based Algorithms for Multivariable System
Identification.
Studies in Informatics and Control, 5, pp. 335-344, 1996.
Numerical Aspects
The implemented method consists in numerically stable steps.Further Comments
The covariance matrices are computed using the N4SID approach. Therefore, for efficiency reasons, it is advisable to set METH = 'N', if the Kalman gain matrix or covariance matrices are needed (JOBCK = 'K', or 'C'). When JOBCK = 'N', it could be more efficient to use the combined method, METH = 'C'. Often, this combination will also provide better accuracy than MOESP algorithm. In some applications, it is useful to compute the system matrices using two calls to this routine, the first one with JOB = 'C', and the second one with JOB = 'B' or 'D'. This is slightly less efficient than using a single call with JOB = 'A', because some calculations are repeated. If METH = 'N', all the calculations at the first call are performed again at the second call; moreover, it is required to save the needed submatrices of R before the first call and restore them before the second call. If the covariance matrices and/or the Kalman gain are desired, JOBCK should be set to 'C' or 'K' at the second call. If B and D are both needed, they should be computed at once.Example
Program Text
* IB01BD EXAMPLE PROGRAM TEXT
* Copyright (c) 2002-2017 NICONET e.V.
*
* .. Parameters ..
INTEGER NIN, NOUT
PARAMETER ( NIN = 5, NOUT = 6 )
INTEGER LDA, LDB, LDC, LDD, LDK, LDQ, LDR, LDRY, LDS,
$ LDU, LDW1, LDW2, LDW3, LDWORK, LDY, LIWORK, LMAX,
$ MMAX, NMAX, NOBRMX, NSMPMX
PARAMETER ( LMAX = 5, MMAX = 5, NOBRMX = 20, NSMPMX = 2000,
$ NMAX = NOBRMX - 1, LDA = NMAX, LDB = NMAX,
$ LDC = LMAX, LDD = LMAX, LDK = NMAX,
$ LDQ = NMAX, LDRY = LMAX, LDS = NMAX,
$ LDR = MAX( 2*( MMAX + LMAX )*NOBRMX,
$ 3*MMAX*NOBRMX ), LDU = NSMPMX,
$ LDW1 = MAX( LMAX*( NOBRMX - 1 )*NMAX + NMAX +
$ MAX( 6*MMAX, 4*LMAX )*NOBRMX,
$ LMAX*NOBRMX*NMAX +
$ MAX( LMAX*( NOBRMX - 1 )*NMAX +
$ 3*NMAX + LMAX +
$ ( 2*MMAX + LMAX )*NOBRMX,
$ 2*LMAX*( NOBRMX - 1 )*NMAX +
$ NMAX*NMAX + 8*NMAX,
$ NMAX +
$ 4*( MMAX*NOBRMX + NMAX ) ) ),
$ LDW2 = LMAX*NOBRMX*NMAX +
$ MMAX*NOBRMX*( NMAX + LMAX )*
$ ( MMAX*( NMAX + LMAX ) + 1 ) +
$ MAX( ( NMAX + LMAX )**2,
$ 4*MMAX*( NMAX + LMAX ) + 1 ),
$ LDW3 = MAX( 4*NMAX*NMAX + 2*NMAX*LMAX +
$ LMAX*LMAX +
$ MAX( 3*LMAX, NMAX*LMAX ),
$ 14*NMAX*NMAX + 12*NMAX + 5 ),
$ LDWORK = MAX( 6*( MMAX + LMAX )*NOBRMX,
$ ( MMAX + LMAX )*( 4*NOBRMX*
$ ( MMAX + LMAX + 2 ) - 2 ),
$ ( MMAX + LMAX )*4*NOBRMX*
$ ( NOBRMX + 1 ), LDW1, LDW2,
$ LDW3 ),
$ LDY = NSMPMX,
$ LIWORK = MAX( ( MMAX + LMAX )*NOBRMX,
$ MMAX*NOBRMX + NMAX, LMAX*NOBRMX,
$ MMAX*( NMAX + LMAX ), NMAX*NMAX )
$ )
* .. Local Scalars ..
LOGICAL NGIVEN
CHARACTER ALG, BATCH, CONCT, CTRL, JOB, JOBCK, JOBD, JOBDA,
$ METH, METHA
INTEGER I, ICYCLE, II, INFO, IWARN, J, L, M, N, NCYCLE,
$ NGIV, NOBR, NSAMPL, NSMP
DOUBLE PRECISION RCOND, TOL
* .. Local Arrays ..
DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA, NMAX), B(LDB, MMAX), C(LDC, NMAX),
$ D(LDD, MMAX), DWORK(LDWORK), K(LDK, LMAX),
$ Q(LDQ, NMAX), R(LDR, 2*(MMAX+LMAX)*NOBRMX),
$ RY(LDRY, LMAX), S(LDS, LMAX), SV(LMAX*NOBRMX),
$ U(LDU, MMAX), Y(LDY, LMAX)
INTEGER IWORK(LIWORK)
LOGICAL BWORK(2*NMAX)
* .. External Functions ..
LOGICAL LSAME
EXTERNAL LSAME
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL IB01AD, IB01BD
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC MAX
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99999 )
* Skip the heading in the data file and read the data.
* If the value of N is positive, it will be taken as system order.
READ ( NIN, FMT = '()' )
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) NOBR, N, M, L, NSMP, RCOND, TOL
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) METH, ALG, JOBD, BATCH, CONCT, CTRL, JOB,
$ JOBCK
IF ( LSAME( BATCH, 'F' ) ) THEN
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) NCYCLE
ELSE
NCYCLE = 1
END IF
NSAMPL = NCYCLE*NSMP
*
NGIVEN = N.GT.0
IF( NGIVEN )
$ NGIV = N
IF ( NOBR.LE.0 .OR. NOBR.GT.NOBRMX ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99997 ) NOBR
ELSE IF ( M.LT.0 .OR. M.GT.MMAX ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99996 ) M
ELSE IF ( L.LE.0 .OR. L.GT.LMAX ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99995 ) L
ELSE IF ( NSMP.LT.0 .OR. NSMP.GT.NSMPMX .OR.
$ ( NSMP.LT.2*( M + L + 1 )*NOBR - 1 .AND.
$ LSAME( BATCH, 'O' ) ) .OR.
$ ( NSAMPL.LT.2*( M + L + 1 )*NOBR - 1 .AND.
$ LSAME( BATCH, 'L' ) ) .OR.
$ NSMP.LT.2*NOBR .AND. ( LSAME( BATCH, 'F' ) .OR.
$ LSAME( BATCH, 'I' ) ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99994 ) NSMP
ELSE IF ( NCYCLE.LE.0 .OR. NSAMPL.GT.NSMPMX ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99993 ) NCYCLE
ELSE IF ( N.LT.0 .OR. N.GT.NMAX ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99980 ) N
ELSE
* Read the matrices U and Y from the input file.
IF ( M.GT.0 )
$ READ ( NIN, FMT = * )
$ ( ( U(I,J), J = 1, M ), I = 1, NSAMPL )
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) ( ( Y(I,J), J = 1, L ), I = 1, NSAMPL )
* Read A and C matrices, if METH <> 'M' and JOB = 'B' or 'D'.
IF ( .NOT.LSAME( METH, 'M' ) .AND.
$ ( LSAME( JOB, 'B' ) .OR. LSAME( JOB, 'D' ) ) ) THEN
DO 10 I = 1, N
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) ( A(I,J), J = 1, N )
10 CONTINUE
DO 20 I = 1, L
READ ( NIN, FMT = * ) ( C(I,J), J = 1, N )
20 CONTINUE
END IF
* Force some options for IB01AD, depending on the specifications.
IF ( LSAME( METH, 'C' ) ) THEN
METHA = 'M'
JOBDA = 'N'
ELSE
METHA = METH
JOBDA = JOBD
END IF
* Compute the R factor from a QR (or Cholesky) factorization
* of the Hankel-like matrix (or correlation matrix).
DO 30 ICYCLE = 1, NCYCLE
II = ( ICYCLE - 1 )*NSMP + 1
IF ( NCYCLE.GT.1 ) THEN
IF ( ICYCLE.GT.1 ) BATCH = 'I'
IF ( ICYCLE.EQ.NCYCLE ) BATCH = 'L'
END IF
CALL IB01AD( METHA, ALG, JOBDA, BATCH, CONCT, CTRL, NOBR, M,
$ L, NSMP, U(II,1), LDU, Y(II,1), LDY, N, R, LDR,
$ SV, RCOND, TOL, IWORK, DWORK, LDWORK, IWARN,
$ INFO )
30 CONTINUE
IF ( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99998 ) INFO
ELSE
IF ( IWARN.NE.0 )
$ WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99990 ) IWARN
IF( NGIVEN )
$ N = NGIV
* Compute the system matrices.
CALL IB01BD( METH, JOB, JOBCK, NOBR, N, M, L, NSMP, R,
$ LDR, A, LDA, C, LDC, B, LDB, D, LDD, Q, LDQ,
$ RY, LDRY, S, LDS, K, LDK, RCOND, IWORK, DWORK,
$ LDWORK, BWORK, IWARN, INFO )
IF ( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99992 ) INFO
ELSE
IF ( IWARN.NE.0 )
$ WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99991 ) IWARN
IF ( LSAME( JOB, 'A' ) .OR. LSAME( JOB, 'C' ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99989 )
DO 40 I = 1, N
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( A(I,J), J = 1,N )
40 CONTINUE
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99987 )
DO 50 I = 1, L
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( C(I,J), J = 1,N )
50 CONTINUE
END IF
IF ( .NOT.LSAME( JOB, 'C' ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99986 )
DO 60 I = 1, N
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( B(I,J), J = 1,M )
60 CONTINUE
END IF
IF ( LSAME( JOB, 'A' ) .OR. LSAME( JOB, 'D' ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99985 )
DO 70 I = 1, L
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( D(I,J), J = 1,M )
70 CONTINUE
END IF
IF ( LSAME( JOBCK, 'K' ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99984 )
DO 80 I = 1, N
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( K(I,J), J = 1,L )
80 CONTINUE
END IF
IF ( .NOT.LSAME( JOBCK, 'N' ) ) THEN
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99983 )
DO 90 I = 1, N
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( Q(I,J), J = 1,N )
90 CONTINUE
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99982 )
DO 100 I = 1, L
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( RY(I,J), J = 1,L )
100 CONTINUE
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99981 )
DO 110 I = 1, N
WRITE ( NOUT, FMT = 99988 ) ( S(I,J), J = 1,L )
110 CONTINUE
END IF
END IF
END IF
END IF
STOP
99999 FORMAT ( ' IB01BD EXAMPLE PROGRAM RESULTS', /1X)
99998 FORMAT ( ' INFO on exit from IB01AD = ',I2)
99997 FORMAT (/' NOBR is out of range.',/' NOBR = ', I5)
99996 FORMAT (/' M is out of range.',/' M = ', I5)
99995 FORMAT (/' L is out of range.',/' L = ', I5)
99994 FORMAT (/' NSMP is out of range.',/' NSMP = ', I5)
99993 FORMAT (/' NCYCLE is out of range.',/' NCYCLE = ', I5)
99992 FORMAT ( ' INFO on exit from IB01BD = ',I2)
99991 FORMAT ( ' IWARN on exit from IB01BD = ',I2)
99990 FORMAT ( ' IWARN on exit from IB01AD = ',I2)
99989 FORMAT (/' The system state matrix A is ')
99988 FORMAT (20(1X,F8.4))
99987 FORMAT (/' The system output matrix C is ')
99986 FORMAT (/' The system input matrix B is ')
99985 FORMAT (/' The system input-output matrix D is ')
99984 FORMAT (/' The Kalman gain matrix K is ')
99983 FORMAT (/' The state covariance matrix Q is ')
99982 FORMAT (/' The output covariance matrix Ry is ')
99981 FORMAT (/' The state-output cross-covariance matrix S is ')
99980 FORMAT (/' N is out of range.',/' N = ', I5)
END
Program Data
IB01BD EXAMPLE PROGRAM DATA 15 0 1 1 1000 0.0 -1.0 C C N O N N A K 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 6.41 4.766099 4.763659 4.839359 5.002979 5.017629 5.056699 5.154379 5.361949 5.425439 5.569519 5.681849 5.742899 5.803949 5.918729 5.821049 5.447419 5.061589 4.629349 4.267939 4.011519 3.850349 3.711159 3.569519 3.518239 3.652549 3.818609 3.862559 4.011519 4.353409 4.705049 5.083559 5.344859 5.274039 5.127519 4.761219 4.451089 4.221539 4.045709 3.874769 3.730689 3.662319 3.576849 3.542659 3.479169 3.454749 3.359509 3.298459 3.225199 3.200779 3.225199 3.227639 3.274039 3.457189 3.867449 4.321659 4.492599 4.431549 4.243519 4.050599 3.857679 3.730689 3.791739 3.921169 3.955359 3.847909 3.725809 3.611039 3.716039 4.092109 4.480389 4.814939 5.054259 5.303339 5.486489 5.672089 5.779529 5.799069 5.664759 5.291129 4.880879 4.558529 4.184909 3.889419 3.708719 3.623249 3.569519 3.718479 4.033499 4.412009 4.629349 4.558529 4.394919 4.180019 4.197119 4.431549 4.714819 4.961459 5.300899 5.567079 5.681849 5.545099 5.188569 4.883319 4.600049 4.270379 4.038389 3.838139 3.711159 3.591499 3.535329 3.486489 3.476729 3.425439 3.381489 3.369279 3.364389 3.347299 3.381489 3.420559 3.413229 3.452309 3.635459 4.038389 4.375379 4.727029 5.056699 5.298459 5.532889 5.466959 5.195899 4.885759 4.763659 4.875989 5.042049 5.283809 5.491379 5.596379 5.672089 5.772209 5.830819 5.933379 5.899189 5.935819 5.894309 5.918729 5.994429 5.957799 6.031059 6.062809 6.040829 6.096999 6.123859 6.162929 6.040829 5.845469 5.772209 5.799069 5.923609 5.928499 6.001759 6.001759 6.060369 5.882099 5.510909 5.322879 5.371719 5.454749 5.437649 5.159269 4.902859 4.587839 4.502369 4.595159 4.824709 5.064029 5.271599 5.466959 5.615919 5.528009 5.254499 4.883319 4.517019 4.197119 4.001759 3.806399 3.904079 3.923609 3.869889 3.806399 3.720929 3.818609 4.140949 4.529229 4.805179 5.086009 5.339969 5.532889 5.576849 5.667199 5.791739 5.850349 5.923609 5.921169 5.977339 5.740459 5.388809 5.000539 4.849129 4.944369 5.173919 5.369279 5.447419 5.603709 5.730689 5.850349 5.979779 5.991989 6.084789 5.940709 5.803949 5.791739 5.603709 5.264269 4.946809 4.619579 4.514579 4.433989 4.285029 4.121419 3.945589 3.984659 4.219099 4.546319 4.873549 5.154379 5.388809 5.613479 5.835699 5.884539 5.955359 5.762439 5.459629 5.061589 4.707499 4.458409 4.267939 4.053039 3.943149 3.825929 3.967569 4.280149 4.480389 4.492599 4.390039 4.197119 4.111649 3.982219 3.867449 3.767319 3.872329 4.236189 4.663539 4.971229 5.066469 4.902859 4.675749 4.392479 4.099439 4.114089 4.326539 4.643999 4.971229 5.159269 5.388809 5.576849 5.652549 5.803949 5.913839 5.886979 5.799069 5.730689 5.762439 5.813719 5.821049 5.928499 6.013969 5.764879 5.413229 5.098219 4.678189 4.372939 4.392479 4.590279 4.919949 5.017629 4.858899 4.675749 4.619579 4.834479 5.090889 5.376599 5.681849 5.823489 5.952919 6.062809 6.089669 6.075019 6.026179 5.994429 6.077459 5.857679 5.701389 5.730689 5.784419 5.823489 5.894309 5.762439 5.415679 4.961459 4.595159 4.331429 4.297239 4.582949 4.861339 5.173919 5.166589 4.919949 4.607369 4.370499 4.182469 4.038389 4.145839 4.431549 4.556089 4.480389 4.375379 4.370499 4.558529 4.858899 4.895529 4.741679 4.744129 4.875989 5.105539 5.239849 5.518239 5.652549 5.723369 5.855239 5.962679 5.984659 5.984659 6.055479 6.062809 6.055479 6.070129 5.784419 5.440099 5.056699 4.941929 5.010299 5.134849 5.313109 5.479169 5.623249 5.562199 5.330209 5.010299 4.665979 4.414459 4.201999 4.048159 4.079899 4.189789 4.131179 4.004199 3.916289 3.960239 4.199559 4.624469 4.883319 5.137289 5.379049 5.623249 5.762439 5.833259 5.686739 5.366839 5.225199 5.239849 5.354629 5.508469 5.596379 5.752669 5.874769 5.906519 5.894309 5.742899 5.447419 5.024959 4.883319 4.885759 4.893089 4.714819 4.451089 4.233749 4.043269 3.864999 3.757559 3.669639 3.593939 3.547539 3.506029 3.454749 3.398579 3.361949 3.339969 3.374159 3.520679 3.713599 3.757559 3.779529 3.696509 3.777089 3.886979 3.904079 3.850349 3.965129 4.282589 4.521899 4.714819 4.971229 5.220319 5.532889 5.652549 5.781979 5.955359 6.035939 6.118969 6.133629 6.153159 6.192229 6.143389 6.167809 5.991989 5.652549 5.459629 5.437649 5.339969 5.098219 4.785639 4.492599 4.236189 4.067689 3.933379 3.823489 3.730689 3.611039 3.564639 3.549989 3.557309 3.513359 3.515799 3.694059 4.072579 4.480389 4.705049 4.612259 4.385149 4.201999 4.026179 3.904079 3.774649 3.691619 3.845469 4.201999 4.585399 4.902859 5.256949 5.510909 5.640339 5.843029 5.974889 5.935819 5.821049 5.528009 5.171479 4.810059 4.453529 4.380269 4.565859 4.805179 5.125079 5.354629 5.589059 5.764879 5.923609 5.940709 5.857679 5.694059 5.486489 5.149499 4.844249 4.541439 4.267939 4.060369 3.960239 3.789299 3.642779 3.525569 3.498699 3.454749 3.408349 3.379049 3.376599 3.361949 3.359509 3.369279 3.398579 3.579289 3.948029 4.412009 4.585399 4.514579 4.343639 4.155599 3.984659 4.043269 4.307009 4.421779 4.353409 4.223979 4.053039 3.940709 3.838139 3.730689 3.652549 3.611039 3.564639 3.496259 3.462069 3.454749 3.425439 3.379049 3.432769 3.623249 3.974889 4.380269 4.714819 5.073799 5.369279 5.603709 5.745349 5.652549 5.401019 5.015189 4.709939 4.416899 4.236189 4.236189 4.248399 4.221539 4.297239 4.590279 4.893089 5.134849 5.427889 5.379049 5.364389 5.452309 5.567079 5.672089 5.769769 5.830819 5.923609 5.965129 6.057919 6.050599 6.072579 6.111649 6.070129 5.896749 5.755109 5.718479 5.821049 6.001759 6.001759 5.901629 5.557309 5.173919 4.800289 4.431549 4.194679 4.006639 3.850349 3.747789 3.642779 3.591499 3.569519 3.528009 3.537779 3.554869 3.493819 3.447419 3.440099 3.408349 3.410789 3.452309 3.681849 4.060369 4.441319 4.854019 5.154379 5.425439 5.596379 5.586619 5.354629 5.027399 4.863779 4.761219 4.570739 4.368059 4.397359 4.573189 4.841809 5.203219 5.452309 5.652549 5.855239 5.906519 5.952919 5.828369 5.791739 5.799069 5.813719 5.877209 5.955359 5.781979 5.518239 5.127519 4.763659 4.492599 4.233749 4.011519 3.855239 3.691619 3.635459 3.818609 4.155599 4.590279 4.988329 5.076239 4.907739 4.648889 4.377829 4.216649 4.287469 4.590279 4.846689 5.139729 5.388809 5.689179 5.884539 6.043269 6.170259 6.211769 6.250839 6.209329 6.013969 5.701389 5.469399 5.479169 5.557309 5.728249 5.882099 5.984659 5.901629 5.581729 5.371719 5.418119 5.510909 5.667199 5.791739 5.698949 5.484049 5.154379 4.980999 5.061589 5.195899 5.359509 5.615919 5.762439 5.857679 5.948029 5.835699 5.706269 5.498699 5.188569 5.117749 5.191009 5.315549 5.532889 5.444979 5.396139 5.274039 5.027399 4.744129 4.668419 4.651329 4.514579 4.267939 4.260609 4.263049 4.189789 4.277699 4.600049 4.932159 5.283809 5.528009 5.740459 5.874769 5.955359 5.991989 5.845469 5.528009 5.061589 4.734359 4.534109 4.534109 4.697729 4.744129 4.619579 4.643999 4.832039 5.132399 5.410789 5.625689 5.603709 5.315549 4.961459 4.619579 4.358289 4.155599 4.033499 3.886979 3.772209 3.640339 3.532889 3.435209 3.427889 3.422999 3.398579 3.603709 4.023729 4.451089 4.792969 4.902859 4.780759 4.590279 4.336309 4.145839 4.216649 4.433989 4.714819 5.098219 5.359509 5.569519 5.772209 5.921169 6.055479 5.962679 5.642779 5.435209 5.388809 5.537779 5.681849 5.701389 5.615919 5.667199 5.740459 5.803949 5.882099 5.950469 6.072579 6.148279 6.116529 6.177579 6.201999 6.206889 5.991989 5.564639 5.178799 4.998089 5.051819 5.232529 5.484049 5.686739 5.899189 5.869889 5.977339 6.053039 6.079899 6.128739 6.079899 6.167809 6.194679 6.236189 6.053039 5.652549 5.274039 4.858899 4.534109 4.455969 4.619579 4.866229 5.117749 5.166589 5.056699 5.002979 5.098219 5.325319 5.567079 5.466959 5.252059 4.946809 4.880879 4.980999 5.225199 5.459629 5.723369 5.791739 5.906519 5.991989 5.835699 5.528009 5.142169 4.775869 4.490159 4.236189 4.023729 3.886979 3.752669 3.681849 3.806399 4.145839 4.600049 5.002979 5.303339 5.552429 5.615919 5.523119 5.611039 5.713599 5.845469 5.899189 5.994429 6.092109 6.092109 6.143389 6.153159 6.233749 6.187349 6.013969 5.835699 5.774649 5.686739 5.537779 5.327759 5.054259 4.700169 4.394919 4.180019 4.043269 3.877209 3.752669 3.728249 3.869889 4.206889 4.355849 4.426669 4.453529 4.521899 4.392479 4.155599 3.965129 3.877209 3.970009 4.258169 4.421779 4.336309 4.299679 4.392479 4.675749 4.761219 4.658659 4.490159 4.307009 4.126299 3.972449 4.077459 4.372939 4.741679 5.088449 5.186129 5.037169 4.785639 4.563419 4.534109 4.705049 4.741679 4.648889 4.431549 4.238629 4.065249 3.943149 3.811279 3.691619 3.652549 3.825929 4.223979 4.424219 4.429109 4.319219 4.138509 3.965129 3.886979 3.801509 3.701389 3.640339 3.767319 4.150719 4.648889 4.990769 5.088449 5.022509 4.783199 4.685519 4.665979 4.707499 4.912619 5.195899 5.415679 5.623249 5.740459 5.899189 5.928499 6.050599 6.153159 5.965129 5.586619 5.381489 5.371719 5.486489 5.567079 5.821049 5.913839 5.994429 6.011519 5.999309 6.018849 5.821049 5.728249 5.740459 5.764879 5.882099 5.926049 5.750229 5.415679 4.995649 4.861339 4.902859 5.103099 5.364389 5.596379 5.752669 5.845469 5.928499 6.006639 5.840579 5.518239 5.173919 4.739239 4.458409 4.426669 4.602489 4.822269 5.183689 5.430329 5.652549 5.821049 5.706269 5.369279 5.027399 4.705049 4.414459 4.145839 3.965129 4.033499 4.372939 4.683079Program Results
IB01BD EXAMPLE PROGRAM RESULTS The system state matrix A is 0.8924 0.3887 0.1285 0.1716 -0.0837 0.6186 -0.6273 -0.4582 0.0052 0.1307 0.6685 -0.6755 0.0055 0.0734 -0.2148 0.4788 The system output matrix C is -0.4442 0.6663 0.3961 0.4102 The system input matrix B is -0.2142 -0.1968 0.0525 0.0361 The system input-output matrix D is -0.0041 The Kalman gain matrix K is -1.9513 -0.1867 0.6348 -0.3486 The state covariance matrix Q is 0.0052 0.0005 -0.0017 0.0009 0.0005 0.0000 -0.0002 0.0001 -0.0017 -0.0002 0.0006 -0.0003 0.0009 0.0001 -0.0003 0.0002 The output covariance matrix Ry is 0.0012 The state-output cross-covariance matrix S is -0.0025 -0.0002 0.0008 -0.0005